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| Here you find '''grammar exercises''' in past perfect tense. [[Tenses/Past_Perfect|Past Perfect]] is only used if you have actions in the past ([[Tenses/Past_Simple|past simple]] or [[Tenses/Past_Progressive|past progressive]]) and something had happened '''before''' that.
| | #WEITERLEITUNG [[Tenses/Past Simple/Irregular Forms]] |
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| What can you do before:
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| * [[Tenses/Past_Perfect|Past Perfect]] (Bildung)
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| == Past Perfect - Interactive Exercises ==
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| === My Morning ===
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| Put in simple past for actions in the past and past perfect for actions which '''had happened before'''.
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">1.</span> Last night I '' slept '' well.[[Datei:Pastperf 02.jpg|alarm clock ringing]]
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">2.</span> I '' had slept ''[[Datei:Pastperf 02.jpg|alarm clock ringing]] well before the alarm '' rang'' [[Datei:Pastperf 01.jpg|alarm clock ringing]]at 7 o clock.<br />
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">3.</span> After the alarm '' had rung ''[[Datei:Pastperf 01.jpg|alarm clock ringing]] I '' took '' [[Datei:Pastperf 03.jpg|taking a shower]] a shower.<br />
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">4.</span> After I '' had taken ''[[Datei:Pastperf 03.jpg|alarm clock ringing]] a shower I '' had '' [[Datei:Pastperf 04.jpg|clip]]a coffee.<br />
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">5.</span> After I '' had had ''[[Datei:Pastperf 04.jpg|alarm clock ringing]] a coffee I '' cleaned '' my teeth.
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">6.</span> [[Datei:Pastperf 05.jpg|brushing your teeth]] After I '' had cleaned '' my teeth I '' went '' out of the house.
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">7.</span> After I '' had gone ''out of the house I '' got ''a bus to school.
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">8.</span> After I '' had got ''to school I '' met ''my best friend.
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| </div>
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| <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
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| data-expandtext="Show solution!"
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| data-collapsetext="Hide solution!">
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">1.</span> Last night I '' slept '' well.[[Datei:Pastperf 02.jpg|alarm clock ringing]]
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">2.</span> I '' had slept ''[[Datei:Pastperf 02.jpg|alarm clock ringing]] well before the alarm '' rang'' [[Datei:Pastperf 01.jpg|alarm clock ringing]]at 7 o clock.<br />
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">3.</span> After the alarm '' had rung ''[[Datei:Pastperf 01.jpg|alarm clock ringing]] I '' took '' [[Datei:Pastperf 03.jpg|taking a shower]] a shower.<br />
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">4.</span> After I '' had taken ''[[Datei:Pastperf 03.jpg|alarm clock ringing]] a shower I '' had '' [[Datei:Pastperf 04.jpg|clip]]a coffee.<br />
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">5.</span> After I '' had had ''[[Datei:Pastperf 04.jpg|alarm clock ringing]] a coffee I '' cleaned '' my teeth.
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">6.</span> [[Datei:Pastperf 05.jpg|brushing your teeth]] After I '' had cleaned '' my teeth I '' went '' out of the house.
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">7.</span> After I '' had gone ''out of the house I '' got ''a bus to school.
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">8.</span> After I '' had got ''to school I '' met ''my best friend.
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| </div>
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| === In the USA ===
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| Two years ago Ben's older sister, Emily, spent a year in Scotland. She loved it so much that she decided to stay.
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| Put in past perfect forms.
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">0.</span> By last August Emily <span style="color:#990;font-style:italic">had already got</span> a job.
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">1.</span> By last September she ''had already found(already - find)'' a flat.
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">2.</span> By March she ''had already invited (already - invite)'' her parents to visit her.
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">3.</span> By May she ''had fallen (fall)'' in love with a Scotsman.
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">4.</span> And by June she ''had married (marry)'' him.
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| </div>
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| <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
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| data-expandtext="Show solution!"
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| data-collapsetext="Hide solution!">
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">1.</span> By last September she ''had already found(already - find)'' a flat.
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">2.</span> By March she ''had already invited (already - invite)'' her parents to visit her.
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">3.</span> By May she ''had fallen (fall)'' in love with a Scotsman.
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">4.</span> And by June she ''had married (marry)'' him.
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| </div>
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| === She had not done it before ===
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| Put in past perfect or simple past.
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">0.</span> Before Emily <span style="color:green;font-style:italic">went</span> to Scotland she <span style="color:#990;font-style:italic">had never driven</span> on the left.
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">1.</span> Before Emily ''went (go)'' to Scotland she ''had never heard (never, hear)'' Scottish.
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">2.</span> Before she '' visited (visit)'' her firend she ''had never played (never, play)'' darts.
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">3.</span> And she ''had never drunk (never, drink)'' tea with milk before.
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| </div>
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| <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
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| data-expandtext="Show solution!"
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| data-collapsetext="Hide solution!">
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">1.</span> Before Emily ''went (go)to Scotland she ''had never heard (hear)'' Scottish.
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">2.</span> Before she '' visited (visit)'' her friend she ''had never played (never, play)'' darts.
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">3.</span> And she ''had never drunk (never, drink)'' tea with milk before.
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| </div>
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| === Grundwissen ===
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| <div class="multiplechoice-quiz" lang="en">
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| Die folgenden Aufgaben können auch mehrere richtige Antworten enthalten!
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">1.</span> Das "past perfect" wird gebildet mit ... (!have + 3. Form)(!has + 3.Form)(had + past participle)(had + 3. Form) (!had + 3.Vergangenheit)
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">2.</span> Das "past perfect" wird verwendet für Handlungen, die .... Zeitpunkt der Vergangenheit stattfinden.(!während eines )(vor einem) (!nach einem)(!gleichzeitig mit einem)
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| <span style="font-weight:bold">3.</span> Signalwörter für das "past perfect" sind ... (!ago) (earlier) (!last) (before) (after) (!while)
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| </div>
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| === Participle Crossword Puzzle ===
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| <div class="kreuzwort-quiz" lang="en">
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| Beim Klick auf die Ziffern im Kreuzworträtsel öffnet sich ein Eingabefeld zum Eintragen. Trage die <b>past participles</b> der Verben ein!
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| <table>
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| <tr>
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| <td>caught</td>
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| <td>past participle von: catch</td>
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| </tr>
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| <tr>
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| <td>sworn</td>
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| <td>past participle von: swear (schwören, schimpfen)</td>
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| </tr>
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| <tr>
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| <td>paid</td>
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| <td>past participle von: pay</td>
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| </tr>
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| <tr>
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| <td>forgotten</td>
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| <td>past participle von: forget</td>
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| </tr>
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| <tr>
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| <td>felt</td>
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| <td>past participle von: feel</td>
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| </tr>
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| <tr>
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| <td>thought</td>
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| <td>past participle von: think</td>
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| </tr>
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| <tr>
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| <td>taught</td>
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| <td>past participle von: teach</td>
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| </tr>
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| <tr>
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| <td>chosen</td>
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| <td>past participle von: choose</td>
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| </tr>
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| <tr>
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| <td>grown</td>
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| <td>past participle von: grow (wachsen)</td>
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| </tr>
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| <tr>
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| <td>hidden</td>
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| <td>past participle von: hide</td>
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| </tr>
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| <tr>
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| <td>fallen</td>
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| <td>past participle von: fall</td>
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| </tr>
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| <tr>
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| <td>kept</td>
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| <td>past participle von: keep</td>
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| </tr>
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| </table>
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| </div>
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| What can you do now:
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| {{Fortsetzung|weiterlink=Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Past_Perfect/Mixed Tenses|weiter=Mixed Tenses|
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| vorherlink=Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Past Perfect|vorher=Past Perfect (Bildung)}}
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| {{Tenses}}
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| [[Kategorie:Englisch]]
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| [[Kategorie:Englisch Grammatik]]
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| [[Kategorie:Interaktive Übung]]
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| {{SORTIERUNG:{{SUBPAGENAME}}}}
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