Food/Talking about Food und Use of English/Mixed Grammar: Unterschied zwischen den Seiten

Aus ZUM-Unterrichten
< Food(Unterschied zwischen Seiten)
K (Textersetzung - „[[Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses“ durch „[[Tenses“)
 
K (Textersetzung - „[[Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses“ durch „[[Tenses“)
 
Zeile 1: Zeile 1:
== Part 1: [[General Conversation]] ==
Die '''''Mixed Grammar''''' (engl. für gemischte Grammatik(-Übungen)) ist eine Form der Einsetzübungen. Anders als bei auf Imitation und Repetition basierenden {{wpde|Fremdsprachendidaktik#Audiolinguale_und_audiovisuelle_Methode|Strukturmusterübungen (''pattern drills'')}} müssen die Schüler hier erst untersuchen und entscheiden, was in die Lücken eingesetzt werden soll.


'''Breakfast'''
== How to solve Mixed-Grammar-Exercises ==
* Do you eat breakfast every day?
Oft steht ein Wort in Klammern neben der Lücke.
* Do you ever skip breakfast? If so, how often and why?
* Did you drink coffee [[Tenses/Past Simple|<span style="color:green">this morning</span>]]?
* What have you eaten [[Tenses/Present_Perfect|<span style="color:red">so far</span>]] today?


'''Eating preferences'''
=== Verben mit Signalwort ===
* Are you a vegetarian?
Die häufigste Anwendung finden Mixed Grammar-Übungen bei den '''''[[Tenses|Mixed Tenses]]'''''. Hier gibt ein einleitender Satz oder ein Signalwort die Zeit vor, deren richtige Form dann gefunden werden muss:
* Do you eat …
** meat?
** pork?
** beef?
* How often do you eat fresh fruit?
* Are there any foods that you wouldn't eat as a child that you eat now?
** Do you like peas and carrots? How about spinach?
* Do you know someone who struggles with an eating disorder?
* Have you ever been a diet? If so, how long did you stay on it?
* Are you concerned about your daily calorie intake when choosing something to eat?
* Do you drink …
**  milk every day?
** tea every day?
** coffee for breakfast?
* At what times do you usually eat your meals?
** breakfast?
** lunch?
** dinner?
* Did you eat lunch today?
* Do you always eat dinner with your family?
* Do you always eat vegetables?
* If you were on death row, what would you request for your last meal?


'''Cooking at home'''
{{Aufgabe-en|Put in the verbs in brackets in the correct form. Take care of the signal words.}}
* Do you cook? If yes, what food do you cook the most often?
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
* Do you like to cook? Why or why not?
<span style="font-weight:bold;color:orange;background: rgba(255, 165, 0,.1);">Every Sunday</span> Peter ''plays(play)'' football.
* Can you cook well?
* Are you a good cook?
*  Do you like …
** Chinese food?
** German food?
** American food?
** Italian food?
* What country's food do you like the most?
* Do you like to try new food and drinks?


'''Going out'''
<span style="font-weight:bold;color:green;background: rgba(0, 128, 0,.1);">Last week</span> Peter ''played(play)'' with Tom.
* Do you prefer to eat at a restaurant or at home?
</div>
* Do you have a favorite cafe? If so, where is it? Why do you like it?
* What is the most expensive restaurant that you have ever been to?
** What did you eat there?
** When did you go?
** Who did you go with?
* Do you like to eat some desserts after dinner?
* What is the cheapest place to eat that you know?
** About how much is a meal?
** Where is it?
** How often do you go there?


* What kind of beverages do you usually drink?
Hier gaben die Signalwörter ''Every Sunday'' und ''Last week'' die jeweils passenden Zeiten vor.
* What kind of desserts do you like to eat?


* What restaurant in this city do you recommend?
** Why is it a good place?
** About how much does a meal cost?
** What special foods do you eat on holidays? (Christmas, New Year's Day, etc.)
* Have you ever had pot-luck?
* What would you bring to a pot-luck lunch?
* Do you like brunch?
* What is the strangest food you have ever tried?
* Do you have any food allergies?


<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
<span style="font-weight:bold;color:green;background: rgba(0, 128, 0,.1);">Five years ago</span> Peter lived in London.


'''fast Food'''
There he ''worked(work)'' in a big company and ''earned (earn)'' loads of money.
* Do you believe that "we are what we eat?"
</div>
* What do you think about super-sizing?
* Should fast food restaurants serve healthier food?


Der Satz mit den Lücken hat kein Signalwort. Allerdings gilt noch die vorher angegebene Vergangenheit.
'''Pizza'''
* Do you like pizza?
* What is your favorite pizza topping?
* How often do you order pizza to your home?
* Are there pizzerias near your home that deliver pizzas?
* How do you make pizza at home?


== Part 2: [[Responding to Visual Prompts]] ==
See: [[Tenses|The Tenses]]


{{Food}}
=== Active or passive? ===
* [[Englisch/Grammatik/Passive]]
 
=== Adjektive ===
Auch Adjektive können in ihrer Form verändert werden:
 
{{Aufgabe-en|Put in the words in brackets in the correct form.}}
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
Which is the smallest? It's the mouse. The lion is <em> smaller(small)</em> than the elephant,  but not as <em> small(small)</em> as  the mouse.
</div>
 
* See: [[Englisch/Grammatik/Comparing_Adjectives|Comparing Adjectives]]
 
=== (???) ===
Teilweise wird kein Wort vorgegeben:
 
{{Aufgabe-en|Put in the words in brackets in the correct form. If there is no word (???) you must add a word of your own.}}
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
Which school do you go to?
 
I go ''to(???)'' Peter-Jackson-School ''in(???)'' Auckland. After the lessons I put my things ''into(???)'' my bag.
</div>
 
Oft sollen in solche Lücken [[Englisch/Grammatik/Prepositions|Präpositionen]] wie ''in, to'' oder ''at'' eingesetzt werden.
 
==== Relativpronomen ====
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
Peter-Jackson-School is a school ''which|that(???)'' teaches all kind of subjects.
</div>
 
Früher durften in keiner Mixed Grammar solche [[Englisch/Grammatik/Relative_pronouns|Relativsätze]] fehlen, in denen ''who'' oder ''which'' eingesetzt werden mussten. Heute findet man sie nicht mehr so oft.
 
== Video ==
<iframe width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/7XLFbxwjqwA" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 
 
{{Use of English}}

Version vom 9. November 2020, 06:21 Uhr

Die Mixed Grammar (engl. für gemischte Grammatik(-Übungen)) ist eine Form der Einsetzübungen. Anders als bei auf Imitation und Repetition basierenden Strukturmusterübungen (pattern drills)Wikipedia-logo.png müssen die Schüler hier erst untersuchen und entscheiden, was in die Lücken eingesetzt werden soll.

How to solve Mixed-Grammar-Exercises

Oft steht ein Wort in Klammern neben der Lücke.

Verben mit Signalwort

Die häufigste Anwendung finden Mixed Grammar-Übungen bei den Mixed Tenses. Hier gibt ein einleitender Satz oder ein Signalwort die Zeit vor, deren richtige Form dann gefunden werden muss:


Task
Put in the verbs in brackets in the correct form. Take care of the signal words.


Every Sunday Peter plays(play) football.

Last week Peter played(play) with Tom.

Hier gaben die Signalwörter Every Sunday und Last week die jeweils passenden Zeiten vor.


Five years ago Peter lived in London.

There he worked(work) in a big company and earned (earn) loads of money.

Der Satz mit den Lücken hat kein Signalwort. Allerdings gilt noch die vorher angegebene Vergangenheit.

See: The Tenses

Active or passive?

Adjektive

Auch Adjektive können in ihrer Form verändert werden:


Task
Put in the words in brackets in the correct form.


Which is the smallest? It's the mouse. The lion is smaller(small) than the elephant, but not as small(small) as the mouse.

(???)

Teilweise wird kein Wort vorgegeben:


Task
Put in the words in brackets in the correct form. If there is no word (???) you must add a word of your own.


Which school do you go to?

I go to(???) Peter-Jackson-School in(???) Auckland. After the lessons I put my things into(???) my bag.

Oft sollen in solche Lücken Präpositionen wie in, to oder at eingesetzt werden.

Relativpronomen

Peter-Jackson-School is a school which|that(???) teaches all kind of subjects.

Früher durften in keiner Mixed Grammar solche Relativsätze fehlen, in denen who oder which eingesetzt werden mussten. Heute findet man sie nicht mehr so oft.

Video